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<\/a><\/span>Khrystyna Kim<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\nMaster Student in Philology, State Institution \u201cSouth Ukrainian National
\nPedagogical University named after K. D. Ushynsky\u201d,
\nOdesa, Ukraine
\ne-mail: KIM. KV@pdpu.edu.ua<\/p>\n
Natalya Zhmayeva<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n Candidate of Philology, Associate Professor at the Department of Translation DOI:<\/strong><\/p>\n SUMMARY<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n The analysis of the phenomenon of diminutiveness and its derivatives presents significant difficulties for the researchers because the views of linguistics on the definition of category of diminutiveness due to the peculiarities of the semantic-functional reality of it are extremely contradictory and its definition is still not set, which determines the relevance of the paper.<\/em><\/p>\n The objective of the study is to establish the specificity of translation of the phenomenon of diminutiveness in poetic translation. To achieve this goal the continuous sampling method to research materials, the comparative method to compare the original and translated texts, the translation analysis method and the theoretical generalizations method were used.<\/em><\/p>\n It was determined that diminutiveness is a universal linguistic category that is expressed in the languages of the world using different levels of the language structure and realizes the meaning of a reduced size of an object, a reduced manifestation of an action or sign, and may also be accompanied by some expressive or evaluative-emotional patterns. As a result of a comparative analysis of the original poetry of Taras Shevchenko with its translations into English, it was found that the emotional component of diminutives is reproduced or neutralized in the translation. Techniques that reproduce the emotional component of diminutives include substitution and addition; techniques that neutralize are following: omission, selection of a direct translation equivalent, addition.<\/em><\/p>\n Key words:<\/strong><\/em> diminutive, category of diminutiveness, reduction, evaluativeemotional sema.<\/em><\/p>\n REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n Bilodid, I. K. (Ed.). (1973). Slovnyk ukraiinskoyii movy [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language]. (Vols. 1\u201311). Kyiv: Naukova dumka [in Ukrainian]. Khrystyna Kim Master Student in Philology, State Institution \u201cSouth Ukrainian National Pedagogical University named after K. D. Ushynsky\u201d, Odesa, Ukraine e-mail: KIM. KV@pdpu.edu.ua Natalya Zhmayeva Candidate of Philology, Associate Professor at the Department of Translation and Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, State Institution \u201cSouth Ukrainian National Pedagogical University named after K. D. Ushynsky\u201d, Odesa, Ukraine e-mail: ...continue reading \"ON THE ISSUE OF DEFINING THE CATEGORY OF DIMINUTIVENESS\"<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[79],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3255","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-79","h-entry","hentry","h-as-article"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lingstud.od.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3255","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lingstud.od.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lingstud.od.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lingstud.od.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lingstud.od.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3255"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.lingstud.od.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3255\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3258,"href":"https:\/\/www.lingstud.od.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3255\/revisions\/3258"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lingstud.od.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3255"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lingstud.od.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3255"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lingstud.od.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3255"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nand Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, State Institution \u201cSouth Ukrainian
\nNational Pedagogical University named after K. D. Ushynsky\u201d,
\nOdesa, Ukraine
\ne-mail: zhmaeva@gmail.com
\nORCID ID: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000\u20130003\u20133382\u20130155<\/p>\n
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\nBozhesku, M. H. (2011). Katehoriia deminutyvnosti yak universalna movna katehotiia (na materiali anhliiskoi ta ukrainskoi mov) [Category of diminutiveness as a universal language category (based on English and Ukrainian languages)]. Proceedings from: IV Vseukrainska naukovo-tekhnichna konferentsiia \u00abPryrodni ta humanitarni nauky. Aktualni pytannia\u00bb \u2014 Proceedings of the 4th All-Ukrainian Scientific and Technical Conference \u00abNatural sciences and humanities.
\nActual questions\u00bb. (p. 229). Ternopil [in Ukrainian].
\nKhidekel, S. S., & Koshel, G. G. (1983). Priroda i kharakter yazykovykh otsenok. [Nature and character of language assessments]. Leksicheskiie i grammaticheskiie komponenty v prirode yazykovogo znaka \u2014 Lexical and grammatical components in the nature of a linguistic sign, 11\u201316 [in Russian].
\nMaksimchuk, N. N. (1972) Kolichestvennyie gradatsyi umensheniia-uvelicheniia v sisteme imeni (na material sovremennogo angliiskogo yazyka) [Quantitative gradations of decrease-increase in the name system (on the material of modern English)]. Extended abstract of candidate\u2019s thesis. Kiiev [in Russian].
\nRatsko, M. A. (2017). K voprosu o klassifikatsii konnotatsiy v lingvistike. [About classification of connotations in linguistics]. Yazykovaya lichnost i effektivnaya kommunikatsiya v sovremennom polikultornom mire \u2014 Linguistic personality and effective communication in the modern multicultural world, 119\u2013124 [in Russian].
\nRuda, N. V. (2013). Katehoriia deminutyvnosti: aspekty ta perspektyvy doslidzhen. [Category of diminutiveness: aspects and perspectives of research]. Studia linguistica \u2014 Studia linguistica, 7, 384\u2013401 [in Ukrainian].
\nRusanivskyi, V. M. (Eds.). (2004). Ukrainska mova [Ukrainian language]. Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
\nShevchenko, T. Katerina: translated by John Weir. URL: https:\/\/taras-shevchenko.storinka.org\/katerina-poem-of-taras-shevchenko-translated-by-john-weir.html.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"